Abasiki bokugaya bangamathuluzi abalulekile embonini yemishini, asetshenziselwa ukubumba nokusika izinto zokwakha. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zabasiki be-milling, izigayo ze-T-slot end zingamathuluzi ahlukahlukene futhi asebenzayo asetshenziselwa ukudala ama-T-slots neminye imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kuma-workpieces. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezigayo zokugcina ze-T-slot, sigcizelela ukubaluleka kwazo ezinqubweni zesimanje zemishini.
Izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot zenzelwe ngqo ukugaya izikhala ze-T kuma-workpieces, okuwenza abe yithuluzi elibalulekile lezinhlelo eziningi ezihlukene zokukhiqiza nezimboni zensimbi. Lezi zigayo zokuphela zibonakala ngejiyomethri yazo yokusika eyingqayizivele, ezivumela ukuthi zisuse kahle izinto futhi zidale ama-T-slots anembile anemiphetho ebushelelezi, ehlanzekile. Imiklamo ye-T-slot end Mill ngokuvamile ihlanganisa imisele eminingi ukusiza ekukhishweni okuphumelelayo kwe-chip kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokusika.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-T-slot end Mills yikhono labo lomshini we-T-slots ngezinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokunemba. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukubekezelelana okuqinile kanye nokucaciswa okuqinile, njengokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zomshini, okokulungisa, kanye namathuluzi. Isenzo sokusika esinembile se-T-slot end mill siqinisekisa ukuthi ama-T-slots angumphumela anobukhulu obungaguquki nezindawo ezibushelelezi, ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi ezidingwa izinqubo zokukhiqiza zesimanje.
Ngaphezu kokudala ama-T-slots, izigayo zokugcina ze-T-slot zisetshenziselwa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokugaya, okuhlanganisa ukuphrofayili, ukuhlanganisa, nokufaka. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kanye nekhono lokusingatha imisebenzi ehlukene yokusika kubenza babe ithuluzi elibalulekile ebhokisini lamathuluzi omshini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okhiye bokugaya, ama-grooves, noma ezinye izici eziyinkimbinkimbi, izigayo ze-T-slot end ziletha imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuphezulu kochwepheshe bemishini nabakhi bamathuluzi.
Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha umshini wokuphela we-T-slot olungile wohlelo oluthile. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukunamathela, kanye nemingcele yokusika kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni nokusebenza kahle kwesigayo sokuphela. Izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot zitholakala ngamabanga ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa insimbi enesivinini esikhulu (HSS), i-cobalt, ne-carbide, ngayinye enezici ezihlukile ezihambisana nezidingo zomshini ezahlukene. Ukwengeza, ama-coatings athuthukisiwe afana ne-TiN, i-TiCN, ne-TiAlN ingathuthukisa ukumelana nokugqokwa kwemishini yokuphela kwe-T-slot kanye nempilo yamathuluzi, ikakhulukazi uma kwenziwa izinto eziqinile njengensimbi engagqwali, i-titanium, nensimbi eqinile.
In Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo womshini wokuphela we-T-slot, okuhlanganisa nenani lemitshingo, i-helix angle, nejometri yomtshingo, udlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni amandla ayo okusika nokusebenza kwayo. Omachini kufanele bacubungule lezi zici ngokucophelela ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi isigayo sokuphela se-T-slot esikhethiwe silungiselelwe izinto ezithile nezimo zomshini abahlangabezana nazo ekusebenzeni kwabo.
Emishinini ye-CNC, izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot zisetshenziswa kabanzi umshini ngokunemba nangempumelelo ama-T-slots kuma-workpieces. Imishini ye-CNC ivula amandla aphelele emishini yokuphela kwe-T-slot ngokuhlela izindlela zamathuluzi eziyinkimbinkimbi namasu okusika, okuvumela ukukhiqizwa kwemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi ye-T-slot enesikhathi esincane sokusetha nokuphindaphinda okuphezulu. Lokhu kwenza izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot zibe ithuluzi elibalulekile labakhiqizi abafuna ukwenza lula izinqubo zokukhiqiza futhi bathole ukunemba okuphezulu komshini.
Kafushane, izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot ziyithuluzi elibalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokunemba kokugaya, ukuhlinzeka ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ukunemba nokusebenza kahle lapho kwakhiwa ama-T-slots kanye neminye imisebenzi yokugaya. Ngenxa yejometri ethuthukisiwe yokusika, ukukhetha kwempahla kanye nobuchwepheshe bokumboza, izigayo ze-T-slot end zihlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje zemishini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumishini evamile yokugaya noma izikhungo zemishini ezithuthukisiwe ze-CNC, izigayo zokuphela kwe-T-slot ziyaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lokukhiqiza ngokunemba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-10-2024
