Ukukhetha aumsiki wokugayaakuwona umsebenzi olula.Kukhona okuguquguqukayo okuningi, imibono kanye ne-lore okufanele icatshangelwe, kodwa empeleni umakhi wemishini uzama ukukhetha ithuluzi elizosika izinto ezidingekayo ukuze kube nezindleko ezincane.Izindleko zomsebenzi ziyinhlanganisela yentengo yethuluzi, isikhathi esithathwe yi-umshini wokugaya,kanye nesikhathi esithathwe umakhi wemishini.Ngokuvamile, ngemisebenzi yenani elikhulu lezingxenye, nezinsuku zesikhathi somshini, izindleko zethuluzi ziphansi kakhulu kunezindleko ezintathu.
- Okubalulekile:Izisiki zensimbi ezinesivinini esikhulu (i-HSS) zingabasiki abangabizi kakhulu nabaphila isikhathi esifushane kakhulu.Izinsimbi ezinejubane eliphezulu ezine-cobalt ngokuvamile zingase zisetshenziswe ngokushesha ngo-10% kunensimbi evamile enesivinini esiphezulu.Amathuluzi e-carbide enosimende abiza kakhulu kunensimbi, kodwa ahlala isikhathi eside, futhi angasebenza ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho fakazela ukonga okukhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Amathuluzi we-HSSzanele ngokuphelele izicelo eziningi.Ukuqhubekela phambili ukusuka ku-HSS evamile ukuya ku-cobalt HSS kuya ku-carbide kungabukwa njengokuhle kakhulu, okungcono kakhulu, nokuhamba phambili.Ukusebenzisa ama-spindles anesivinini esiphezulu kungase kuvimbele ukusetshenziswa kwe-HSS ngokuphelele.
- Ububanzi:Amathuluzi amakhulu angasusa izinto ngokushesha kunamancane, ngakho-ke i-cutter enkulu kunazo zonke ezongena emsebenzini ivame ukukhethwa.Lapho ugaya i-contour yangaphakathi, noma i-contour yangaphandle eyi-concave, ububanzi bunqunywa usayizi wamajika angaphakathi.I-radius ye-umsikikufanele ibe ngaphansi noma ilingane ne-radius ye-arc encane kakhulu.
- Imitshingo:Imitshingo eminingi ivumela izinga eliphezulu lokuphakela, ngoba kuncane okukhishiwe ngomtshingo ngamunye.Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi ububanzi obuyisisekelo buyanda, kunendawo encane ye-swarf, ngakho-ke kufanele kukhethwe ibhalansi.
- Ukugqoka:Ama-coatings, njenge-titanium nitride, nawo andisa izindleko zokuqala kodwa anciphisa ukuguga futhi andise impilo yamathuluzi.Ukufakwa kwe-TiAlNkunciphisa ukunamathela kwe-aluminium ethuluzini, ukunciphisa futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuqede isidingo sokuthambisa.
- I-Helix angle:Ama-engeli e-helix aphezulu ngokuvamile angcono kakhulu ezinsimbi ezithambile, nama-engeli e-helix aphansi ezinsimbi eziqinile noma eziqinile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2022