Emkhakheni wokucaciswa kwemishini, ukukhetha ithuluzi lokusika kungathinta kakhulu ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo osuqediwe, ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yemishini kanye nokusebenza kwemali okuphelele kokukhiqizwa. Phakathi kwalawa mathuluzi, ukuguqulwa okuguqukayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekufezekiseni imiphumela efanele. Kule bhulogi, thina'll hlolaUkuguqulwa okuhle kakhulu kokuguqulwa Emakethe, izici zabo, nokuthi bangazikhetha kanjani ukufakwa okulungile kwezidingo zakho ezithile zemishini.
Funda mayelana nokuguqulwa okuguqukayo
Ukuguqulwa okuguqukayo kungamathuluzi amancane wokusika asetshenziswa ezitangeni naseziteleni zokwakheka nokuqeda izinto ezifana nensimbi, ipulasitiki nezinkuni. Beza ngezimo ezahlukahlukene, osayizi kanye nezinto zokwakha, ngamunye aklanyelwe uhlelo oluthile. Ukuguqulwa kwesokudla kokushintsha kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kokusika, ukuthuthukisa ukuqedwa komhlaba futhi kunwebe impilo yamathuluzi, ngakho-ke ukukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu yephrojekthi yakho ibalulekile.
Izici ezibalulekile zokufakwa okuhle kakhulu kokuguqulwa
1. Ukwakheka Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo:Izinto zokuguqula kwakho ukuguquka kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele zicatshangelwe. Izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka i-carbide, ubumba, ama-cermets, nensimbi ephezulu (HSS). Ukufakwa kwe-Carbide kuyathandwa ngobulukhuni bawo futhi kugqoke ukumelana kwabo, kubenze balungele imishini enesivinini esikhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-blades, ngakolunye uhlangothi, alungele izinhlelo zokushisa eziphakeme.
2. I-coating:Ukuguqulwa okuningi okuguqukayo kuhlanganiswe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo. I-Coatings enjenge-tin (titanium nitride), i-tialn (titanium aluminium nitride) ne-ticn (titanium carbonitride) ingathuthukisa ukumelana kokugqoka, yehlisa ukungqubuzana nokunweba impilo yamathuluzi. Khetha ukufakwa okuhlanganisiwe kokusebenza okungcono ezimweni eziyinselele zemishini.
3. IJEOMETRY:IJiyomethri yokufaka (kufaka phakathi ukwakheka kwayo, ukusika okunqenqemeni kanye nokwakheka kwe-chipbreaker) kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo kokusika. Amabala afanele ama-rake alungele izinto ezithambile, kanti amabala amabi alungele ukulungele izinto ezinzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwe-chip breaker kungasiza ukulawula ukuhamba kwe-chip futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuqeda komhlaba.
4. Ubukhulu nesimo:Ukuguqulwa okuguqukayo kuza ngobuningi obuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isikwele, unxantathu, nomjikelezo. Ukukhethwa kwesimo kuncike ekusebenzeni okukhethekile kokuguqula kanye nejometri yendawo yokusebenza. Isibonelo, ukufakwa kwesikwele kuyasebenza ngokuguquguquka futhi kungasetshenziselwa imisebenzi yokuqhuma nokuqeda, ngenkathi ukufakwa okujikelezayo kulungele imisebenzi yokuqeda.
Imikhiqizo ephezulu kanye nokufakwa kwabo okuhle kakhulu
1. Sandvik coromant:Yaziwa ngamathuluzi ayo amasha wokusika, uSandvik unikeza uhla lokuguqulwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Uchungechunge lwabo lwe-GC lokufakwa kwe-carbide ludumo ikakhulukazi ngokusebenza kwabo ngokuhlukahlukene nokusebenza ngezinto ezahlukahlukene.
2. I-Kenanemi:I-Kenanemi ngolunye uhlobo oluholayo embonini yamathuluzi wokusika. Uchungechunge lwabo lwe-KCP lokufakwa kwenzelwe imishini enesivinini esiphakeme futhi lube nokumelana okuhle kakhulu, ukuzenza intandokazi phakathi kwabakhiqizi.
3. Amathuluzi Walter:Ukuguqulwa kokuguqulwa kukaWalter kwaziwa ngokunemba kwabo nokuqina. Uchungechunge lweWalter Blaxx lubonisa ama-geometries athuthukile kanye nezingubo zokubopha ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinokhahlo zemishini.
4. Iscar:Iscar'Ukuguqulwa kokuguqulwa kwenzelwe ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza. Uchungechunge lwayo lwe-IC luhlinzeka ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ze-geometries kanye nezambatho ukuze zivumelane nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene.
Ekuphetheni
Ukukhetha ukuguqulwa okuhle kakhulu kubalulekile ekufezekiseni imiphumela emihle ngemishini. Ngokucabanga ngezinto ezifana nokuqanjwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukunamathela, i-geometry kanye nedumela lomkhiqizo, ungakhetha i-blade efanele yezidingo zakho ezithile. Ukutshala imali ekuguqukeni kwekhwalithi ephezulu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomsebenzi wakho, kepha futhi kukhulisa umkhiqizo futhi kunciphise izindleko eziphelele. Noma ngabe ungumshini onolwazi noma omusha embonini, ukuqonda ama-nuances wokuguqulwa okuguqukayo kuzokunika amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi uthathe amaphrojekthi akho emishini ekuphakameni okusha.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-11-2024
