Ukugaya kuyinqubo ebucayi ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nezisebenza ngensimbi. Kuhilela ukulungisa kabusha amaphethelo okusika ama-end Mills, okungamathuluzi abalulekile emsebenzini wokugaya nowokwenza imishini. Ukuze kufinyelelwe ukusika okunembayo nangempumelelo, izigayo zokugcina zidinga ukucijwa njalo kusetshenziswa izinto ezikhethekile ezinjengama-drill sharpeners noma izinsimbi zokucija.
Ukucija isigayo sokuphela kubalulekile njengoba kuthinta ngqo ikhwalithi nokunemba kwenqubo yokumayini. Isigayo esibuthuntu noma esigugile singaholela ekuqedeni kahle kwendawo, ukungalungi kwe-dimensional, kanye nokwenyuka kwamathuluzi. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala imali endaweni ephezuluisigayo sokugcinakubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza nempilo yesigayo sakho sokuphela.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa umshini wokucija isigayo ozinikele yikhono lokubuyisela i-geometry yasekuqaleni kanye nezici zokusika zesigayo sokuphela. Le mishini iklanyelwe ukuba igaye kahle imitshingo, amaphethelo, nezindawo zomshini wokugcina, iqinisekise ukuthi ukucija kwayo nokusebenza kahle kokusika kuyabuyiselwa. Leli zinga lokunemba kunzima ukulifinyelela ngezindlela zokucija okwenziwa ngesandla, ngakho umshini ozinikele kufanele usetshenziselwe ukuzuza imiphumela engaguquki nethembekile.
Uma ukhetha into yokulola umshini wokubhoboza noma isigayo sokucisha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nomthamo womshini, ukunemba, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Izilolali zamathuluzi zesimanje zihlome ngezici ezithuthukile njengokulawula kwedijithali, ukuma kwethuluzi okuzenzakalelayo, namandla okugaya ama-axis amaningi ukuze alole ngempumelelo nangokunembile ububanzi obubanzi bosayizi nezinhlobo zesigayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokulola ngokwayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukusebenza komshini wokugaya. Ukucija ngendlela efanele kuhlanganisa ukususa inani elincane lezinto ezidingekayo ukuze ubuyisele unqenqema lokusika kuyilapho ugcina i-geometry yasekuqaleni kanye ne-rake angle. Lokhu kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokulawula nokunemba, okungafezwa ngokusebenzisa isishicileli sokugaya esikhethekile.
Ngaphezu kokulungisa izigayo ezigugile, izinsimbi zokucija zingasetshenziswa ukwenza ngokwezifiso izici zokusika zesigayo sokuphela ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zomshini. Ngokulungisa amapharamitha afana ne-rake angle, i-helix angle, ne-edge geometry, ochwepheshe bemishini bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesigayo sokuphela kwezinto ezihlukene nezimo zokusika. Leli zinga lokwenza ngokwezifiso lithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusika, impilo yamathuluzi, kanye nekhwalithi yokuqedwa kwendawo.
Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa umshini wokucija isigayo ozinikele ukonga izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Esikhundleni sokuhlala kushintshwa izigayo ezigugile, ukulola kungandisa kakhulu impilo yesigayo sokugcina futhi kunciphise izindleko zamathuluzi eziphelele. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokukhiqiza zevolumu ephezulu lapho izigayo zokugcina zisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa okufanele nokunakekelwa kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe izinzuzo zesishicileli sokugaya. Ama-opharetha kufanele aqeqeshwe kumasu okulola afanele kanye nezinqubo zokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela engaguquki nethembekile. Ukwengeza, umshini udinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kanye nokulinganisa ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kwawo nokunemba.
Ngokufigqiwe,ukucija isigayo sokuphelakuyisici esibalulekile sokugcina ukusebenza nempilo yezigayo zokugcina ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nezinsimbi. Ukutshala imali kumshini wokulola umshini wekhwalithi ephezulu noma isigayo sokucija kubalulekile ukuze uzuze imiphumela enembile, ephumelelayo yokulola. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokulola, ochwepheshe bemishini bangabuyisela unqenqema lokusika lwesigayo ekubukhalini kwayo kwasekuqaleni, balungise izici zayo zokusika, futhi ekugcineni bathuthukise yonke inqubo yokwenza imishini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-03-2024
