Iimpompo zoomatshini

Iimpompo zoomatshini zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwishishini lokuvelisa kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukudala imicu yangaphakathi kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Ezi mpompo ziza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba zimelane nobunzima benkqubo yokucofa. Isici esibalulekileyo sompompo womatshini yingubo yokwaleka kuyo, echaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo kunye nobomi benkonzo. Kweli nqaku siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka kweengubo ezimnyama kunye ne-nitriding kwiimpompo zoomatshini, ngokugxila ngakumbi kwiimpompo ze-nitrided spiral kunye nezibonelelo zabo kwizicelo zemizi-mveliso.

I-black coating, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-black oxide coating, lunyango olungaphezulu olusetyenziswa kwiimpompo zoomatshini ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuqina. Olu gquba luphunyezwa ngokusabela kweekhemikhali ezenza umaleko we-oksidi emnyama kumphezulu wetephu. I-black coating isebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nokuphucula ukugqwala kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kwempompo, ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana ngexesha lokucofa, kunye nokubonelela ngomphezulu omnyama ophuculayo oncedisa ukuthambisa kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-chip.

I-nitriding, kwelinye icala, yinkqubo yonyango lobushushu ebandakanya ukusasaza igesi yenitrogen kumphezulu wempompo ukwenza umaleko oqinileyo, ongagugiyo. I-Nitriding inenzuzo ngokukhethekileyo ekwandiseni ukuqina kunye nokuqina kweetephu zoomatshini, okwenza ukuba zilungele ukucofa izinto eziqinileyo ezifana nensimbi engenasici, i-titanium kunye nezinye ii-alloys eziphezulu. I-Nitriding ikwaphucula ukuxhathisa kwempompo ekunxibeni okuncamathelayo kunye ne-abrasion, ingxaki eqhelekileyo xa ucofa izinto ezinzima ukuya kumatshini.

Kwiimpompo ze-spiral, izibonelelo ze-nitriding zicace ngakumbi. Iimpompo zeSpiral, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziimpompo ezibethwayo, zibonisa uyilo lwefluti ejikelezayo evumela ukususwa kwetshiphu okusebenzayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokucofa. Olu yilo luyinzuzo ngakumbi xa ucofa imingxuma eyimfama okanye imingxuma enzulu, njengoko inceda ukuthintela ukwakheka kwe-chip kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwe-chip egudileyo. Ngokufaka iitephu ze-nitriding spiral, abavelisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zixhobo zigcina imiphetho ebukhali yokusika kunye neejometri zegroove, ukuphucula ukuhamba kwe-chip ngexesha lokucofa imisebenzi kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba kwesixhobo.

Ukudityaniswa koyilo lwempompo ye-nitrided kunye ne-spiral yenza iitephu ze-nitrided spiral zisebenze kakhulu ekufuneni izicelo zomatshini. Ezi mpompo zivelisa imisonto ekumgangatho ophezulu enokugqiba okugqwesileyo komphezulu, nakwizinto ezicela umngeni kunye neemeko zokusetyenzwa. Ukongeza, ukuxhathisa okuphuculweyo kokunxiba okubonelelwa yi-nitriding kwandisa ubomi besixhobo seempompo ezijikelezayo, kunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kwesixhobo, kwaye kunceda ukonga iindleko zizonke kwinkqubo yokwenziwa.

Kwiindawo zoshishino apho imveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kubaluleke kakhulu, ukhetho lompompo lomatshini lunokuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni komatshini jikelele. Ngokusebenzisa iimpompo ze-nitrided spiral ezine-coating emnyama, abavelisi banokufikelela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka ngexesha lenkqubo yokucofa. I-coat emnyama inika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ngokuchasene nokuhlwa kunye nokuguga, ngelixa unyango lwe-nitriding luphucula ubulukhuni kunye nokuqina kwempompo, iyenza ilungele iintlobo zemathiriyeli kunye nokusingqongileyo komatshini.

Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa iimpompo ze-nitrided spiral kunceda ukonyusa ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, njengoko ezi zixhobo zigcina ukusebenza kwazo kokusika ixesha elide lokusetyenziswa. Oku kunenzuzo ngokukodwa kwiimeko zokuvelisa umthamo ophezulu, apho ukunciphisa ukuguqulwa kwesixhobo kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuphucula i-machining kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlangabezaneni neenjongo zokuvelisa kunye nokuhlala kunendleko.

Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa kwe-coating emnyama kunye ne-nitriding kwiimpompo zoomatshini, ngakumbi iitephu ze-nitrided spiral, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo malunga nokusebenza, ukuqina kunye nokuguquguquka. Olu nyango luphezulu lomphezulu lwenza ukuba iimpompo zoomatshini zikwazi ukumelana nemingeni yeenkqubo zoomatshini zanamhlanje, zibonelela abavelisi ngezixhobo ezithembekileyo, ezisebenzayo zokulungisa imicu yangaphakathi kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuhambela phambili, uphuhliso lweendlela ezintsha zokuhombisa kunye nonyango lweempompo zoomatshini luya kuphucula ngakumbi amandla abo kwaye lube negalelo kuphuculo oluqhubekayo lwemisebenzi yomatshini kumashishini ahlukeneyo.