Icandelo loku-1
Ehlabathini lomatshini we-CNC, ukuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukufezekisa inqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka, oomatshini baxhomekeke kuluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo, kunye ne-CNC vise yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo. I-CNC vise sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukubamba ngokukhuselekileyo ii-workpieces endaweni ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zizinzile kwaye zimile ngelixa zisetyenzwa ngomatshini we-CNC. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka kwee-vises ze-CNC kwishishini lomatshini kunye nendlela enegalelo ngayo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka kwemisebenzi yomatshini ye-CNC.
Ii-vises ze-CNC zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kunye noomatshini be-CNC, oomatshini abalawulwa yikhompyutha abanokwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi yomatshini ngokuchaneka okuphezulu. Aba matshini bayakwazi ukuvelisa iindawo ezintsonkothileyo nezintsonkothileyo ezinokunyamezelana okuqinileyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe yimfuneko kumashishini afana ne-aerospace, izithuthi, kunye nokwenziwa kwezixhobo zonyango. I-CNC vise idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba i-workpiece ihlala iqinile kuyo yonke inkqubo yomatshini, ivumela umatshini we-CNC ukuba enze ngokuchanekileyo iindlela zezixhobo ezicwangcisiweyo ngaphandle kokuphambuka okanye ukunyakaza komsebenzi.
Enye yeempawu eziphambili ze-CNC vise kukukwazi ukubonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lamandla okubamba. Oku kubalulekile ekukhuseleni i-workpiece kwindawo kunye nokuthintela nayiphi na intshukumo okanye ukungcangcazela ngexesha lomatshini. Uyilo lwee-vises ze-CNC luvumela ukubethelwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokufana okufanayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-workpiece ibanjwe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokubangela ukuphazamiseka okanye umonakalo kwizinto eziphathekayo. Ukongeza, ii-vises ze-CNC zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezinjengokukhupha ngokukhawuleza kunye nemihlathi ehlengahlengiswayo, evumela oomatshini ukuba balayishe ngokukhawuleza kwaye bakhuphe izixhobo zokusebenza ngelixa begcina inqanaba eliphezulu lamandla okubamba.
Icandelo lesi-2
Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo ye-CNC vises kukuhambelana kwabo kunye ne-CNC tooling. Oomatshini be-CNC basebenzisa izixhobo zokusika ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-mill end, i-drills, kunye ne-reamers, ukususa izinto eziphathekayo kwi-workpiece kunye nokudala ubume obufunwayo kunye nobukhulu. I-vise ye-CNC kufuneka ikwazi ukufumana ezi zixhobo kwaye ibonelele ngokufikelela ngokucacileyo kwi-workpiece yezixhobo zokusika ukwenza imisebenzi yazo. Oku kuhambelana kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yomatshini inokuqhubeka kakuhle ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okanye ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa yi-vise.
Ngaphaya koko, ii-vises ze-CNC ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka kunye nokuphindaphinda. Oku kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umsebenzi ngamnye wenziwa ngoomatshini ngokweenkcukacha ezifunekayo, ezineziphumo ezingaguqukiyo kwiindawo ezininzi. Ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo kunye nokubeka amandla e-CNC vises kuvumela oomatshini ukuba bafezekise ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo kunye nokugcina ukuchaneka komgangatho kuyo yonke inkqubo yomatshini. Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi banokuvelisa iindawo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokuzithemba, besazi ukuba i-CNC vise inegalelo ekuchanekeni ngokubanzi komsebenzi womatshini.
Ukongeza kwizakhono zabo zobugcisa, ii-CNC vises zikwabonelela ngeenzuzo ezibonakalayo malunga nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso. Ngokubamba ngokukhuselekileyo i-workpiece endaweni, i-CNC i-vises inciphisa imfuno yokungenelela ngesandla ngexesha lomatshini, ukuvumela umatshini we-CNC ukuba asebenze ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Oku akugcini nje kuphela ixesha kodwa kunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo okanye ukungangqinelani okunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yokuphathwa ngesandla kwee-workpieces. Ngenxa yoko, ii-vises ze-CNC zenza igalelo ekusebenzeni ngokupheleleyo komatshini we-CNC, okwenza abavelisi basebenzise iinkqubo zabo zokuvelisa kwaye bahlangabezane nemihla ebekiweyo ngokuzithemba.
Icandelo lesi-3
Xa ukhetha i-vise ye-CNC yesicelo esithile somatshini, oomatshini kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nobukhulu kunye nobunzima bomsebenzi ofunekayo, kunye nokuhambelana nomatshini we-CNC kunye nesixhobo. Ukongezelela, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-vise kufuneka kukhethwe ukujamelana neemfuno zemeko yomatshini kunye nokubonelela ngokuthembeka kwexesha elide. Nge-vise ye-CNC echanekileyo endaweni, oomatshini banokwandisa amandla abo oomatshini be-CNC kwaye bafezekise amanqanaba aphezulu okuchaneka kunye nomgangatho kwimisebenzi yabo yomatshini.
Ukuqukumbela, ii-vises ze-CNC zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwihlabathi le-CNC machining, ebonelela ngomsebenzi obalulekileyo wokubamba ngokukhuselekileyo ii-workpieces endaweni ngokuchaneka kunye nokuzinza. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuhambisa amandla aphezulu okubamba, ukuhambelana nezixhobo ze-CNC, kunye nokuchaneka kunye nokuphindaphinda kubenza babaluleke kakhulu ekufezekiseni amanqanaba aphezulu okuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi yomatshini ye-CNC. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuhambela phambili, iivises ze-CNC ngokungathandabuzekiyo ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni abavelisi batyhale imida yento enokwenzeka kwihlabathi lomatshini ochanekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2024