Umnini wesixhobo se-CNC: icandelo eliphambili lokuchaneka komatshini

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Icandelo loku-1

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Kwintsimi yomatshini wokuchaneka, abanikazi bezixhobo ze-CNC badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yomatshini.Ezi zixhobo ziyi-interface phakathi kwesixhobo sokuphotha somatshini kunye nesixhobo sokusika kwaye zenzelwe ukubamba isixhobo ngokuqinileyo ngelixa sivumela ukujikeleza kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nokubeka ngokuchanekileyo.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka kwabaphathi bezixhobo ze-CNC, iintlobo zabo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umnini wesixhobo esifanelekileyo kwisicelo esithile somatshini.

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Icandelo lesi-2

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Ukubaluleka kwabaphathi bezixhobo ze-CNC

I-CNC (ulawulo lwamanani ekhompyutheni) i-machining iye yaguqula imveliso ngokuvelisa iindawo ezinzima kunye nezichanekileyo eziphezulu kunye nokusebenza okumangalisayo.Ukusebenza kwezixhobo zomatshini we-CNC kuxhomekeke kakhulu kumgangatho kunye nokuzinza kwabaphathi bezixhobo.Abaphathi bezixhobo abayilwe kakubi okanye abanxitywayo banokukhokelela ekuphumeni okugqithisileyo kwesixhobo, ukunciphisa ukuchaneka kokusika kunye nokunyuka kokunxiba kwesixhobo, ekugqibeleni kuchaphazela umgangatho wamalungu amatshini.

Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yabanini bezixhobo ze-CNC kukunciphisa ukuphuma kwesixhobo, nto leyo kukutenxa kwi-axis yesixhobo yokujikeleza kwindlela ekujoliswe kuyo.Ukubaleka okugqithisileyo kunokubangela umphezulu ongemhle, ukungachaneki kobukhulu kunye nobomi besixhobo obufutshane.Ukongeza, umnini wesixhobo esikumgangatho ophezulu unokunyusa ukuqina kwendibano yesixhobo sokusika, ukuvumela isantya esiphezulu sokusika kunye nokutya ngaphandle kokuncama ukuchaneka.

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Icandelo lesi-3

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Iindidi zabaphathi bezixhobo ze-CNC

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo zeCNC, nganye iyilelwe usetyenziso oluthile lomatshini kunye nojongano lokusonta.Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-collet chucks, i-end mill holders, i-box holders, kunye nabaphathi bezixhobo ze-hydraulic.

Ii-chucks eziqengqelekayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukubamba amasuntswana e-drill, ii-reamers kunye ne-diameter encinci yokuphelisa ii-mill.Basebenzisa i-collet, i-sleeve eguquguqukayo eyancipha malunga nesixhobo xa iqinisa, inika ukubamba okuqinileyo kunye nokugxila okugqwesileyo.

Abaphathi be-End mill bayilelwe ukubamba i-shank end mill.Ngokuqhelekileyo bane-screw emiselweyo okanye i-collet yokubamba isixhobo endaweni, kwaye beza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-shank ukulungiselela iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuphotha.

Izibambi zebhatyi zokusila zisetyenziselwa ukuxhoma izisiki zokusila ubuso kunye nabasiki bepokotho.Zibonisa imingxunya emikhulu yobubanzi kunye neseti yezikrufu okanye iindlela zokubambelela ukuze zikhusele umsiki, zibonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo kwimisebenzi yokusika enzima.

Izibambi zezixhobo zeHydraulic zisebenzisa uxinzelelo lwehydraulic ukwandisa umkhono ojikeleze isibambi sesixhobo, ukwenza amandla awomeleleyo kwaye ade abambe amandla.Ezaziwa ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zokudambisa ukungcangcazela, ezi zixhobo zisoloko zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zoomatshini ezikwisantya esiphezulu.

 


Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-18-2024

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