Karolo ea 1
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea boenjiniere bo nepahetseng le tlhahiso, boleng ba lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang bo ka etsa phapang e khōlō sehlahisoa sa ho qetela. Sesebelisoa se seng se joalo se bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso ke pompo ea mochini oa HSS. E tsebahala ka ho tšoarella ha eona, ho nepahala le ho sebetsa hantle, mochine oa HSS oa tap ke ntho e ka sehloohong indastering ea tlhahiso, 'me lets'oao la MSK e bile lebitso le tšepahalang ho fana ka lipompo tsa mochini tsa boleng bo holimo.
Lentsoe HSS le emetse High-Speed Steel, mofuta oa tšepe ea lisebelisoa e sebelisoang hangata ha ho etsoa lipompo tsa mochini. Lipompo tsa mochini oa HSS li etselitsoe ho seha likhoele ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa tšepe, aluminium le litšepe tse ling. Tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa HSS lipompong tsa mochini li netefatsa hore li khona ho mamella mocheso o phahameng le ho boloka maemo a tsona a ho itšeha, e leng se etsang hore e be tse loketseng ho sebelisoa ts'ebetsong ea machining ea lebelo le holimo.
Karolo ea 2
E 'ngoe ea lintlha tse ka sehloohong tse tlatsetsang boleng ba mochine oa HSS ke ho nepahala ha o etsoa. Tekanyetso ea pompo ea GOST, e tsebahalang haholo indastering, e beha litataiso tse tiileng bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lipompo tsa mochini ho netefatsa ho nepahala le ts'ebetso ea tsona. MSK, lets'oao le tsebahalang indastering ea tlhahiso, e latela litekanyetso tsena, ho netefatsa hore lipompo tsa mochini oa bona li fihlela litlhoko tsa boleng bo holimo.
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho khetha pompo ea mochini, boleng ke ba bohlokoa. Theipi ea mochini oa boleng bo holimo ha e netefatse feela ho kuta likhoele ka nepo le ho hloeka, empa hape e fokotsa kotsi ea ho robeha le ho roala ha lisebelisoa, e leng se lebisang ho bolokeng litšenyehelo le tlhahiso e ntlafalitsoeng. Boitlamo ba MSK ba ho hlahisa lipompo tsa mochini tsa boleng bo holimo bo entse hore e be khetho e tšepahalang ho bahlahisi lefatšeng ka bophara.
Karolo ea 3
Ntle le boleng ba thepa le litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso, moralo oa mochini oa mochini o boetse o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea ona. Jiometry ea pompo, ho kenyeletsoa moralo oa lekolilo, angle ea helix, le geometry e sehang, e khetholla bokhoni ba eona ba ho itšeha le bokhoni ba ho ntša chip. Lipompo tsa mochini tsa MSK li entsoe ka lijeometri tse entsoeng ka nepo tse ntlafatsang ts'ebetso ea ho itšeha, e hlahisang tlhahiso ea likhoele e boreleli le e nepahetseng.
Ntho e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa eo u lokelang ho e ela hloko ha u khetha pompo ea mochini ke seaparo se sebelisoang ho sesebelisoa. Ho roala ha boleng bo phahameng ho ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso le bophelo bo bolelele ba pompo. MSK e fana ka mefuta e mengata ea liphahlo tse tsoetseng pele bakeng sa lipompo tsa bona tsa mochini, ho kenyeletsoa TiN, TiCN, le TiAlN, tse fanang ka khanyetso e ntle ea ho roala le ho qhala mocheso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho tšoarella ha sesebelisoa.
Ha ho tluoa ts'ebelisong ea lipompo tsa mochini, litlhoko li ka fapana haholo ho latela thepa e ntseng e etsoa, maemo a ho itšeha, le lintlha tse hlokahalang tsa likhoele. Hore na e hokela tšepe e thata ea alloy kapa aluminium e bonolo, pompo ea mochini e nepahetseng e ka etsa phapang eohle. Mefuta e mengata ea lipompo tsa mochini oa HSS ea MSK e etselitsoe ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa bahlahisi, e fanang ka mefuta e fapaneng ea mefuta ea lipompo, mefuta ea likhoele, le boholo ho lumellana le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa machining.
Qetellong, boleng ba pompo ea mochini ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ho fihlella seha sa boleng bo holimo le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea machining e sebetsang hantle le e tšepahalang. Boitlamo ba MSK ba ho hlahisa lipompo tsa mochini oa HSS tsa boleng bo holimo, ho latela maemo a indasteri joalo ka GOST, li li etsa khetho e ratoang bakeng sa bahlahisi ba batlang ho nepahala, ho tšoarella le ts'ebetso. Ka thepa ea bona e tsoetseng pele, tlhahiso e nepahetseng, le meralo e ncha, lipompo tsa mochini tsa MSK ke bopaki ba boitelo ba k'hamphani ho fana ka lisebelisoa tse fihlelang litlhoko tsa tlhahiso ea sejoale-joale. Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho khaola likhoele, ho khetha mochini oa HSS oa boleng bo holimo ho tsoa ho lets'oao le tsebahalang joalo ka MSK ho ka etsa phapang eohle ho fihlela liphetho tse phahameng.
Nako ea poso: Jul-23-2024
