Mugutunganya urusyo, uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikwiyeCARBIDE IRANGIZA MILLkandi ucire urubanza imyambarire yo gusya mugihe ntishobora gusa kunoza imikorere neza, ariko kandi igabanya igiciro cyo gutunganya.
Ibisabwa byibanze kubikoresho bisoza:
1. Gukomera cyane no kwambara birwanya
Ku bushyuhe busanzwe, gukata igice cyibikoresho bigomba kugira ubukana buhagije bwo guca mubikorwa; hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara cyane, igikoresho ntikizambara kandi cyongere ubuzima bwa serivisi.
2. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza
Igikoresho kizatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyo gukata, cyane cyane iyo umuvuduko wo gukata ari mwinshi, ubushyuhe buzaba buri hejuru cyane.
Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byibikoresho bigomba kugira ubushyuhe bwiza, bushobora kugumana ubukana bwinshi ndetse no mubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi bukarwanya ubushyuhe bwiza. Ubushobozi bwo gukomeza gukata, iyi mitungo hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bizwi kandi nkubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa ubukana butukura.
3. Imbaraga nyinshi no gukomera
Muburyo bwo gukata, igikoresho kigomba gutwara imbaraga nini zingaruka, ibikoresho rero bigomba kuba bifite imbaraga nyinshi, bitabaye ibyo byoroshye kumena no kwangiza. Kuva igusyani ingaruka no kunyeganyega, ibikoresho byo gusya bigomba no kugira ubukana bwiza, kugirango bitoroshye gukata no kumeneka.
Impamvu zo gusya kwambara
Impamvu zo kwambaraurusyobiragoye cyane, ariko birashobora kuba hafi cyangwa bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri:
1. Kwambara imashini
Imyambarire iterwa no guterana gukabije hagati ya chip na rake isura yigikoresho, guhindagurika kwa elastike hejuru yimashini yakozwe muruhande rwakazi ndetse no kuruhande rwibikoresho byitwa kwambara. Iyo ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya butari hejuru cyane, gukuramo imashini biterwa niyi friction niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yo kwambara ibikoresho.
2. Kwambara ubushyuhe
Mugihe cyo gukata, kubera ihindagurika rikomeye rya plastike yicyuma hamwe nubushyuhe bwo guterwa buterwa no guterana amagambo, kwambara biterwa no kugabanya ubukana bwicyuma no gutakaza imikorere yo gukata byitwa kwambara ubushyuhe.
Usibye ubwoko bubiri bwo kwambara, hari ubwoko bukurikira bwo kwambara:
Munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi, hazabaho ibintu bihuza igikoresho nigikoresho cyakazi, kandi igice cyibikoresho bizakurwaho na chip, bigatuma igikoresho gihuza kandi cyambarwa.
Ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibintu bimwe mubikoresho byibikoresho (nka tungsten, cobalt, titanium, nibindi) bizakwirakwira mubikoresho byakazi, bityo uhindure imiterere yimiti yibice byo hejuru byigice cyigikoresho, kandi bigabanye imbaraga kandi wambare kurwanya igikoresho, kugirango igikoresho gitange imyenda yo gukwirakwiza.
Kubikoresho byihuta byuma, mugihe cyo hejuru cyo kugabanya ubushyuhe, imiterere ya metallografi yubuso bwigikoresho izahinduka, igabanye ubukana no kwihanganira kwambara, kandi kwambara kwicyiciro bizabaho. Buri ryinyo ryogusya ni ugukata rimwe na rimwe. Ubushyuhe bw'amenyo buratandukanye cyane kuva inkoni idakora kugeza gukata. Birashobora kuvugwa ko burigihe iyo yinjiye mugukata, ihura nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Ibikoresho bya Carbide, munsi yubushyuhe bwumuriro, bizana impagarara nyinshi imbere yicyuma, kandi bitera gucika, bikaviramo gucika amashyuza no kwambara igikoresho. Kubera ko urusyo rusya rugabanuka rimwe na rimwe, ubushyuhe bwo gukata ntabwo buri hejuru nkubwo mu guhinduranya, kandi impamvu nyamukuru yo kwambara ibikoresho muri rusange ni imyenda ya mashini iterwa no guterana imashini.
Nigute ushobora kumenya kwambara ibikoresho?
1. Ubwa mbere, suzuma niba yambaye cyangwa itambaye mugihe cyo gutunganya. Ahanini mugukata, umva amajwi. Mu buryo butunguranye, amajwi yigikoresho mugihe cyo gutunganya ntabwo ari ugukata bisanzwe. Birumvikana ko ibi bisaba kwegeranya uburambe.
2. Reba gutunganya. Niba hari ibihe bimwe na bimwe bidasanzwe mugihe cyo gutunganya, bivuze ko igikoresho cyambarwa, kandi igikoresho gishobora guhinduka mugihe ukurikije ubuzima busanzwe bwigikoresho.
3. Reba ibara ryicyuma. Ibara rya fayili yoherejwe irahinduka, byerekana ko ubushyuhe bwo gutunganya bwahindutse, bushobora kuba igikoresho cyo kwambara.
. igikoresho cyambarwa.
5. Urebye hejuru yumurimo wakazi, hari ibimenyetso bigaragara, ariko ububi nubunini ntabwo byahindutse cyane, mubyukuri igikoresho cyambarwa.
6. Kumva amajwi, kunyeganyega kwa mashini birakabije, kandi igikoresho kizana urusaku rudasanzwe mugihe igikoresho kitihuta. Muri iki gihe, dukwiye kwitondera kwirinda "gufatisha icyuma", bizatuma igihangano gikurwaho.
7. Itegereze ibikoresho byimashini. Niba hari impinduka zikomeye ziyongera, igikoresho gishobora kwambarwa.
8. Iyo igikoresho cyaciwe, igihangano gifite burrs zikomeye, ubukana buragabanuka, ingano yimirimo ihinduka nibindi bintu bigaragara nabyo ni byo bipimo byerekana imyenda.
Muri make, kubona, kumva, no gukorakora, mugihe ushobora kuvuga incamake ingingo imwe, urashobora kumenya niba igikoresho cyambaye cyangwa kitambaye.
Inzira zo kwirinda kwambara ibikoresho
1. Gukata impuzu
Uburyo bwo kunoza: kongera ibiryo; kugabanya umuvuduko wo guca; koresha ibikoresho birinda kwambara; koresha shyiramo.
2. Impanuka
Uburyo bwo kunoza: koresha ibikoresho bifite ubukana bwiza; koresha icyuma gifite inkomezi zikomeye; reba ubukana bwa sisitemu yimikorere; ongera inguni nyamukuru.
3. Guhindura ubushyuhe
Uburyo bwo kunoza: kugabanya umuvuduko wo guca; kugabanya ibiryo; kugabanya ubujyakuzimu bwaciwe; koresha ibikoresho bishyushye cyane.
4. Kwangirika cyane
Uburyo bwo kunoza: hindura inguni nyamukuru; komeza inkombe; gusimbuza ibikoresho.
5. Gucika
Uburyo bwo kunoza: koresha ibicurane neza; kugabanya umuvuduko wo guca; kugabanya ibiryo; Koresha insimburangingo.
6. Kwirundanya umukungugu
Uburyo bwo kunoza: kongera umuvuduko wo guca; kongera ibiryo; koresha insimburangingo cyangwa cermet winjizamo; koresha ibicurane; kora inkingi ikarishye.
7. Kwambara ukwezi
Gutezimbere: kugabanya umuvuduko wo guca; kugabanya ibiryo; koresha insimburangingo cyangwa cermet winjizamo; koresha ibicurane.
8. Kumeneka
Uburyo bwo kunoza: koresha ibikoresho cyangwa geometrie hamwe no gukomera; kugabanya ibiryo; kugabanya ubujyakuzimu bwaciwe; reba ubukana bwa sisitemu yimikorere.
Niba ushaka kubona ubukana bwinshi no kwambara urusyo rwangirika, uze kureba ibicuruzwa byacu:
Kurangiza Uruganda n'Abatanga - Ubushinwa Burangiza Uruganda (mskcnctools.com)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-24-2022
