Igice cya 1
Ibyuma byihuta cyane, bizwi kandi nka HSS, ni ubwoko bwibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda kubera ibintu byiza cyane. Nibikoresho-bihanitse cyane bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nibikorwa byihuta byo gutunganya, bigatuma biba byiza mugukata ibikoresho, gucukura bits nibindi bikorwa byo gukora ibyuma.
Imwe mu miterere yingenzi yibyuma byihuta nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukomeza gukomera no kugabanya ubushobozi ndetse no mubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi biterwa no kuba hariho ibintu bivangavanze nka tungsten, molybdenum, chromium na vanadium, bikora karbide zikomeye muri matrike yicyuma. Iyi karbide irwanya cyane kwambara no gushyuha, bigatuma ibyuma byihuta bikomeza kugabanuka nubwo byaterwa nubushyuhe bukabije nubuvanganzo mugihe cyo gutunganya.
Igice cya 2
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kiranga ibyuma byihuta ni ubukana buhebuje kandi burambye. Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho byuma, HSS irashobora kwihanganira ingaruka zikomeye hamwe nuburemere bwimitwaro itabanje gukata cyangwa kumeneka. Ibi bituma ikwiranye ninshingano ziremereye zo gukata aho igikoresho gikoreshwa ningufu zikomeye mugihe gikora.
Usibye imiterere yubukanishi, ibyuma byihuta nabyo bifite imashini nziza, ituma habaho gukora neza kandi neza. Ibi byorohereza ababikora gukora ibikoresho bigoye bishushanyije bakoresheje HSS, bitanga ibikoresho bishobora kugera kubyihanganirana bikabije kandi birangiye hejuru.
HSS izwi kandi muburyo bwinshi, kuko ishobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye, birimo ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bivangavanze, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe nibyuma bidafite fer. Ibi bituma ihitamo gukundwa kubikoresho rusange-bigabanya ibikoresho bikenera gukora imirimo itandukanye.
Igice cya 3
Byongeye kandi, HSS irashobora kuvurwa byoroshye kugirango igere ku cyifuzo cyogukomera, gukomera no kwambara birwanya, bigatuma ibintu bifatika bihuza nibisabwa byihariye. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe butuma ababikora bahindura imikorere yibikoresho byo gukata HSS kubintu bitandukanye byo gutunganya nibikoresho byakazi.
Mu myaka yashize, iterambere mu buhanga bwihuse bwikoranabuhanga ryateye iterambere ryicyiciro gishya cyibyuma nibihimbano bitanga urwego rwo hejuru. Iterambere ryemerera ibikoresho byihuta byo gukata ibyuma gukora kumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe, kongera umusaruro no kuzigama ibiciro kubabikora.
Nubwo hagaragaye ibikoresho bindi bikoresho nka karbide na ceramic, ibyuma byihuta bikomeza guhitamo gukundwa mubikorwa byinshi byo gukora ibyuma bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwo guhuza imikorere, gukoresha neza, no koroshya imikoreshereze. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kugumya gukata gukabije, no kurwanya kwambara ningaruka bituma iba ibikoresho byizewe kandi bihindagurika mubikorwa bitandukanye byo gutema no gutunganya.
Muncamake, HSS nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mubikorwa byo gukora hamwe nuruvange rwihariye rwubukomere, gukomera, kwambara no guhangana. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora neza kumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bituma ihitamo byingenzi mugukata ibikoresho nibindi bikoresho byo gukora ibyuma. Hamwe nimbaraga zikomeje gukorwa nubushakashatsi bwiterambere, HSS biteganijwe ko izakomeza guhinduka kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byiterambere ryimikorere igezweho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-19-2024
