Ibiranga urusyo

Gusyauze muburyo butandukanye kandi bunini. Hariho kandi guhitamo impuzu, kimwe na rake inguni n'umubare wo gutema hejuru.

• Imiterere:Imiterere myinshi isanzwe yagusyazikoreshwa mu nganda uyumunsi, zisobanurwa muburyo burambuye hepfo.
• Imyironge / amenyo:Imyironge yo gusya ni ibinure byimbitse byiruka hejuru yikata, mugihe icyuma gityaye kuruhande rwumwironge kizwi nkiryinyo. Iryinyo rikata ibikoresho, kandi imitwe yibi bikoresho ikururwa numwironge no kuzunguruka. Hafi yinyo imwe kuri buri mwironge, ariko abakata bamwe bafite amenyo abiri kumwironge. Akenshi, amagamboumwirongenairyinyoByakoreshejwe. Gukata gusya birashobora kugira kuva kumenyo kugeza kumenyo menshi, hamwe abiri, atatu na bane aribenshi. Mubisanzwe, uko amenyo menshi umutemeri afite, niko yihuta ashobora gukuramo ibikoresho. Noneho, a4-gukata amenyoirashobora gukuraho ibikoresho inshuro ebyiri igipimo cya agukata amenyo abiri.
• Inguni ya Helix:Imyironge yo gukata urusyo hafi ya yose irahinduka. Niba imyironge igororotse, iryinyo ryose ryagira ingaruka kubintu icyarimwe, bigatera kunyeganyega no kugabanya ubuziranenge nubuziranenge bwubuso. Gushiraho imyironge ku nguni ituma iryinyo ryinjira mubintu buhoro buhoro, bigabanya kunyeganyega. Mubisanzwe, kurangiza gukata bifite inguni ndende (tighter helix) kugirango itange neza.
• Gukata ikigo:Imashini zimwe zisya zirashobora gutobora neza (gucengera) ukoresheje ibikoresho, mugihe izindi zidashobora. Ibi biterwa nuko amenyo yabatemye bamwe atagenda kugeza hagati yisura yanyuma. Nyamara, ibyo gukata birashobora guca hepfo kuruhande rwa dogere 45 cyangwa zirenga.
• Gukata cyangwa Kurangiza:Ubwoko butandukanye bwo gukata buraboneka mugukata ibintu byinshi, hasigara ubuso bubi burangiye (roughing), cyangwa kuvanaho ibintu bike, ariko ugasiga neza neza kurangiza (kurangiza).Gukatairashobora kuba ifite amenyo yashizwemo kumena ibice byibice bito. Amenyo asize inyuma. Gukata kurangiza bishobora kugira amenyo menshi (ane cyangwa arenga) yo gukuraho ibikoresho witonze. Nyamara, umubare munini wimyironge usiga umwanya muto wo gukuraho swarf neza, kubwibyo ntibikwiriye gukuraho ibintu byinshi.
• Impuzu:Igikoresho gikwiye gishobora kugira uruhare runini mugukata mukongera umuvuduko wubuzima nubuzima bwibikoresho, no kunoza ubuso burangiye. Diyama ya Polycrystalline (PCD) ni igifuniko gikomeye kidasanzwe gikoreshwa kuriabakataibyo bigomba kwihanganira kwambara cyane. Igikoresho cya PCD gishobora kumara inshuro zigera ku 100 kurenza igikoresho kidafunze. Nyamara, igipfundikizo ntigishobora gukoreshwa ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere 600 C, cyangwa ku byuma bya fer. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya aluminiyumu rimwe na rimwe bihabwa igifuniko cya TiAlN. Aluminium ni icyuma gifatika, kandi irashobora kwinyoza amenyo y'ibikoresho, bigatuma igaragara neza. Ariko, ikunda kudakomera kuri TiAlN, ikemerera igikoresho gukoreshwa igihe kinini muri aluminium.
• Shank:Shank ni silindrike (idacuramye) igice cyigikoresho gikoreshwa mugufata no kukishakira mubikoresho. Igiti gishobora kuba kizengurutse neza, kandi gifashwe no guterana amagambo, cyangwa gishobora kuba gifite Flat ya Weldon, aho umugozi washyizweho, uzwi kandi nka grub screw, ukora itumanaho ryiyongera ryumuriro nta bikoresho byanyerera. Diameter irashobora kuba itandukanye na diameter yikigice cyo gukata igikoresho, kugirango gishobore gufatwa nigikoresho gisanzwe gifata.§ Uburebure bwa shanki bushobora no kuboneka mubunini butandukanye, hamwe na shanki ngufi (hafi 1.5x diameter) bita "stub", uburebure (5x diameter), uburebure burenze (8x diameter) n'uburebure bwiyongereye (12x diameter).