1. Ubwiza bwa kanda ntabwo ari bwiza:
Ibikoresho byingenzi, igishushanyo mbonera, uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe, gutunganya neza, ubwiza bwa coating, nibindi
Kurugero, ingano yubunini mugihe cyinzibacyuho ya tapi nini cyane cyangwa inzibacyuho yinzibacyuho ntabwo yagenewe gutera impagarara, kandi biroroshye gucika kumurongo wibibazo mugihe ukoresha.
Inzibacyuho yambukiranya ihuriro rya shank nicyuma cyegereye cyane icyambu cyo gusudira, biganisha kuri superpression yibibazo bigoye byo gusudira hamwe no guhangayikishwa cyane ninzibacyuho, bikaviramo kwibandaho cyane. itera igikanda kumeneka mugihe cyo gukoresha.
Kurugero, uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe budakwiye. Mugihe cyo kuvura ubushyuhe bwa robine, niba idashyutswe mbere yo kuzimya, gushyuha cyane cyangwa gutwikwa cyane, gutwarwa mugihe, kandi bigasukurwa hakiri kare, birashobora gutuma igikanda kimeneka. Iyi nayo nimpamvu yingenzi ituma imikorere rusange ya robine yimbere itari nziza nkibikomoka hanze.
2. Guhitamo nabi kanda:
Kanda nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igomba gukoreshwa mugukanda ibice hamwe nuburemere bukabije, nka cobalt irimo ibyuma byihuta byuma byuma, ibyuma bya sima ya sima, hamwe na kanda.
Mubyongeyeho, ibishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, umubare, ingano, inguni, nibindi byumwironge wa chip bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo gukuramo chip.
3. Kanda ntago ihuye nibikoresho byatunganijwe:
Hamwe no gukomeza kwiyongera kwibikoresho bishya hamwe ningorabahizi mugutunganya, kugirango tubone ibyo bikenewe, ibikoresho bitandukanye byibikoresho nabyo biriyongera. Ibi bisaba guhitamo ibicuruzwa bikwiye mbere yo gukanda.
4. Umwobo wo hasi umurambararo ni muto cyane:
Kurugero, mugihe utunganya M5 × 0.5 yumudozi wibikoresho byicyuma, mugihe ukoresheje igikata cyo gutema, hagomba gukoreshwa umwitozo wa diameter ya 4.5mm kugirango ukore umwobo wo hasi. Niba 4.2mm ya drill bit ikoreshwa mugukora umwobo wo hasi wibeshye, igice cyo gukata kanda byanze bikunze cyiyongera mugihe cyo gukanda. , Hanyuma umena igikanda.
Birasabwa guhitamo diameter ikwiye yumwobo wo hepfo ukurikije ubwoko bwa robine nibikoresho bya robine.
5. Ikibazo cyibintu byibasiye ibice:
Ibikoresho byo gukanda birahumanye, kandi hariho ibibanza bikabije cyangwa imyenge ikabije, bigatuma igikanda gitakaza uburimbane kandi kigahita kimeneka.
6. Igikoresho cyimashini ntabwo cyujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kuri kanda:
Ibikoresho by'imashini hamwe no gufunga imibiri nabyo ni ingenzi cyane cyane kubikanda byujuje ubuziranenge. Gusa ikintu runaka cyibikoresho byimashini hamwe nugufata umubiri birashobora gukora imikorere ya kanda. Birasanzwe ko nta kwibanda bihagije.
Mugutangira gukanda, guhagarara kanda ntabwo aribyo, nukuvuga, umurongo wa spindle ntabwo wibanze hamwe numurongo wo hagati wumwobo wo hasi, kandi torque nini cyane mugihe cyo gukanda, niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yo gukanda kuri kuruhuka.
7. Ubwiza bwo guca amazi n'amavuta yo gusiga ntabwo ari byiza:
Ubwiza bwo guca amazi hamwe namavuta yo kwisiga bifite ibibazo, kandi ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bitunganijwe bikunda kwibasirwa na burr, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi buzagabanuka cyane.
8. Kugabanya umuvuduko udafite ishingiro nigipimo cyo kugaburira:
Iyo ibibazo byo gutunganya bibaye, abakoresha benshi murugo bagabanya umuvuduko wo kugabanya nigipimo cyibiryo, kuburyo imbaraga zo gusunika igikanda zigabanuka, kandi ubusobanuro bwurudodo rwakozwe rero buragabanuka cyane, ibyo bikaba byongera ubuso bwubuso bwurudodo. Umwobo wa diameter hamwe nukuri neza ntigishobora kugenzurwa, kandi ibibazo nka burrs birumvikana ko byanze bikunze.
Ariko, niba ibiryo byihuta byihuta cyane, ibivuyemo ni binini cyane, bishobora gutuma byoroshye kuvunika. Umuvuduko wo guca mugihe cyo gukubita imashini muri rusange ni 6-15m / min kubyuma; 5-10m / min kumyuma yazimye kandi ifite ubushyuhe cyangwa ibyuma bikomeye; 2-7m / min ku byuma bidafite ingese; 8-10m / min kumyuma.
Iyo ibikoresho bimwe bikoreshejwe, diameter ntoya ya diameter ifata agaciro karenze, naho diameter nini ya tapi ifata agaciro kari hasi.
9. Ubuhanga nubuhanga bwabakoresha ntibujuje ibisabwa:
Ibibazo byose byavuzwe haruguru bisaba uwukoresha gufata ibyemezo cyangwa gutanga ibitekerezo kubatekinisiye.
Kurugero, mugihe utunganya insinga zimpumyi, mugihe igikanda kigiye gukoraho hepfo yumwobo, uyikoresha ntamenya ko ikomeje kugaburirwa kumuvuduko wo gukanda mugihe epfo yumwobo itagerwaho, cyangwa igikanda ni kuvunika no kugaburira ku gahato iyo gukuramo chip bitoroshye. . Birasabwa ko abashoramari bashimangira imyumvire yabo.
Birashobora kugaragara uhereye hejuru ko hari impamvu nyinshi zo kumena igikanda. Ibikoresho byimashini, ibikoresho, ibihangano byakazi, inzira, chucks nibikoresho, nibindi byose birashoboka. Ntushobora kubona impamvu nyayo nukuvuga kubipapuro.
Nkumushinga wujuje ibyangombwa kandi ufite inshingano zo gukora injeniyeri, ikintu cyingenzi nukujya kurubuga, ntukishingikirize kubitekerezo gusa.
Mubyukuri, ntabwo ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gukanda cyangwa ibikoresho bihenze bya CNC bishobora gukemura ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru muburyo bumwe. Kuberako imashini idashobora kumenya imiterere ya kanda hamwe na torque ikenewe cyane, izasubiramo gusa gutunganya ukurikije ibipimo byateganijwe. Gusa mugihe ibice byakorewe imashini bigenzuwe hamwe nu mugozi wanyuma birangiye bazasanga batujuje ibyangombwa, kandi muriki gihe biratinze kubimenya.
Nubwo yabonetse, ntacyo bimaze. Nubwo ibice byakuweho bihenze gute, bigomba gusibwa, kandi ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge bigomba gutabwa mubicuruzwa bifite inenge.
Kubwibyo, mubigo binini, kanda nziza-nziza igomba gutoranywa mugutunganya ibihangano binini, bihenze kandi byuzuye.
Ndashaka rero kubamenyesha Kanda ya MSK HSS, nyamuneka reba kurubuga kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye: Uruganda rukora imashini za HSS hamwe n’abatanga ibicuruzwa - Uruganda rukora imashini za HSS (mskcnctools.com)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-13-2021
